Project Sherlock

Media & Communication · Information Literacy

Primary vs Secondary Sources

A topic within Information Literacy, itself one of 11 topics in that field and part of Media & Communication.

Reading on Primary vs Secondary Sources

3

A way in

  1. Start here

    No prior grounding assumed.

    Guidelines for Primary Source Literacy

    Society of American Archivists & RBMS · 2018

    Defines primary source literacy as a set of competencies distinct from general information literacy, built around the idea that a primary source is…

  2. Then

    Assumes you know the vocabulary.

    Understanding History: A Primer of Historical Method

    Louis Gottschalk · 1950

    Argues that a source only becomes historical evidence once its authorship, date and motive are established, and lays out the tests for telling a…

    +1 more at this level

3 works

Report2018

Guidelines for Primary Source Literacy

Society of American Archivists & RBMS

Defines primary source literacy as a set of competencies distinct from general information literacy, built around the idea that a primary source is never neutral because the very acts of preserving, cataloguing and digitising it already mediate what a reader receives.

link checked 17 Sept 2026
Book1950

Understanding History: A Primer of Historical Method

Louis Gottschalk

Argues that a source only becomes historical evidence once its authorship, date and motive are established, and lays out the tests for telling a credible account from an unreliable one.

Paper2004

Historians and Their Information Sources

Margaret Stieg Dalton & Laurie Charnigo

Surveys working historians to find they still locate primary sources mainly through informal networks, footnote-chasing and physical browsing rather than catalogues, even as they have come to rely on electronic databases for secondary literature.

link failing as of 17 Sept 2026

Other topics in Information Literacy